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Balance Trainer Step-Up

Intermediate
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A unilateral lunge variation performed on a balance trainer that targets the quads and glutes to improve leg strength and stability; commonly scaled by adding external weight.

About Exercise

Equipment

Balance Trainer

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Calves, Abs, Obliques

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Strength
Stability
Conditioning

Training Style

Balance Training
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Calves

4/10

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Place the balance trainer dome-side up on a stable, non-slip surface. Stand facing the dome with feet hip-width apart and core engaged.

  1. Place one foot firmly on the center of the dome.
  2. Drive through the lead heel to extend the hip and knee, lifting your body upward.
  3. Bring the trailing foot up to tap the dome or hover near the lead leg.
  4. Balance momentarily at the top with a tall posture.
  5. Lower the trailing foot back to the floor under control.
  6. Repeat for the desired reps before switching sides.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heel
  • Knee tracks over toe
  • Chest up
  • Control the descent
  • Step on center

Breathing

Inhale to prepare, exhale as you drive up, and inhale as you lower back down.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Step up until the lead leg is fully extended; lower until the trailing foot touches the floor.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure the balance trainer is on a non-slip surface
  • Step on the center of the dome to avoid tipping
  • Start with bodyweight before adding load

Spotting

Stand behind or to the side to assist with balance if needed.

Common Mistakes

  • Pushing off the back leg
  • Knee collapsing inward
  • Rushing the movement
  • Placing foot on edge of dome

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injury
  • Balance disorders
  • Ankle instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Hip flexion range

Build Up First

  • Basic lunge form
  • Familiarity with unstable surfaces

Also known as

BOSU Step Up, Stability Step Up, Unstable Step Up

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