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Curtsy Lunge

Intermediate
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A unilateral lunge variation that targets the glutes, quads, and adductors to build hip stability and lower body strength; commonly used to emphasize the glute medius and inner thigh.

About Exercise

Equipment

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Quads

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Abs, Calves

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability
Conditioning

Training Style

Functional Training
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Quads

8/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Adductors

7/10

Adductor Longus, Adductor Magnus

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Calves

3/10

Gastrocnemius

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, hands on hips or clasped at the chest, and core engaged.

  1. Shift your weight onto one foot.
  2. Step the other foot diagonally behind and across the standing leg.
  3. Lower your hips until the front thigh is parallel to the floor.
  4. Ensure the back knee hovers just above the ground.
  5. Drive through the front heel to return to the starting position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep hips square
  • Chest up
  • Front knee tracks toes
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Inhale as you step back and lower into the lunge; exhale as you drive back up to standing.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Lower until the front thigh is parallel to the floor and the back knee is close to the ground without touching.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop if you feel sharp knee pain
  • Maintain balance before adding speed
  • Keep the front heel planted

Spotting

No spotter needed; use a wall or sturdy object for balance if necessary.

Common Mistakes

  • Hips twisting excessively
  • Front knee caving inward
  • Step too short or shallow
  • Torso leaning too far forward

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injury
  • Hip impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip rotation
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for depth

Build Up First

  • Master basic lunge form
  • Hip hinge competency

Also known as

Crossed Lunge, Diagonal Rear Lunge, Drop Lunge

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