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Reverse Plank Elbows

Beginner
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A bodyweight isometric hold performed on the forearms that targets the glutes, core, and rear delts to build posterior chain stability; commonly used as a wrist-friendly plank variation.

About Exercise

Equipment

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Triceps, Forearms

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Stability
Endurance

Training Style

Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Rear Delts

Traps

8/10

Mid Traps, Lower Traps

Lower Back

7/10

Erector Spinae

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max

Abs

6/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Triceps

4/10

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

20-60 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on the floor with legs extended together and lean back onto your elbows, placing them directly under your shoulders.

  1. Drive heels and elbows into the floor.
  2. Lift hips upward until body forms a straight line.
  3. Squeeze glutes and brace core tightly.
  4. Retract scapula slightly to open the chest.
  5. Hold the position without letting hips sag.
  6. Lower hips with control to return to start.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive elbows down
  • Squeeze glutes
  • Ribs down
  • Chin tucked
  • Hips high

Breathing

Breathe deeply and rhythmically through the nose, maintaining abdominal bracing throughout the hold.

Tempo

0-0-0

Range of Motion

Maintain a rigid straight line from shoulders to heels, keeping hips fully extended.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop if you feel sharp shoulder pain
  • Ensure elbows are padded if on hard floor
  • Avoid hyperextending the lower back

Spotting

No spotting required; lower hips immediately if fatigue compromises form.

Common Mistakes

  • Hips sagging
  • Head jutting forward
  • Shoulders rounding forward
  • Holding breath
  • Knees bending

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Acute lower back pain
  • Wrist or elbow injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder extension to 180 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for leg alignment

Build Up First

  • Basic plank hold competency
  • Core bracing technique

Also known as

Elbow Reverse Plank, Supine Plank, Forearm Reverse Plank, Inverted Plank on Elbows

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