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Smith Machine Step-Up

Intermediate

A unilateral leg exercise performed on a Smith machine that targets the quads and glutes to build lower body strength and stability with a guided vertical path.

About Exercise

Equipment

Smith Machine, Plyometric Box

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Calves, Abs, Obliques, Lower Back, Adductors

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Weightlifting
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Calves

3/10

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Obliques

3/10

External Obliques

Adductors

3/10

Adductor Magnus

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Place a sturdy box or bench under the Smith machine bar. Set the bar height to rest across your upper traps while standing on the floor.

  1. Unrack the bar and place one foot firmly on the platform.
  2. Drive through the heel of the elevated foot to extend the knee and hip.
  3. Stand tall on the platform without locking out the knee.
  4. Lower slowly under control until the trailing foot touches the floor.
  5. Complete all reps on one side before switching legs.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heel
  • Chest up
  • Control the negative
  • Knee tracks toe

Breathing

Inhale deeply before descending, brace your core, and exhale as you drive up to the standing position.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Descend until the non-working foot lightly touches the floor; ascend until the working leg is fully extended.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure the platform is stable and non-slip
  • Use safety stops on the machine
  • Avoid hyperextending the knee at the top

Spotting

Not recommended; use the machine's safety stops if necessary.

Common Mistakes

  • Pushing off back leg
  • Rounding the back
  • Knee caving inward
  • Using momentum

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injury
  • Lower back pain
  • Hip instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Hip flexion range

Build Up First

  • Master basic step-up form
  • Proficient squatting technique
  • Balance on one leg

Also known as

Smith Step-Up, Guided Step-Up, Machine Step-Up

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