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Suspension Trainer Overhead Squat

Intermediate
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A suspension trainer variation of the overhead squat targeting the quads, glutes, and core to build lower body strength and shoulder stability.

About Exercise

Equipment

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Shoulders, Lower Back

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Stability
Mobility

Training Style

Functional Training
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

7/10

Glute Max

Abs

6/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Hamstrings

4/10

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust the suspension straps to full length. Stand facing the anchor point with feet shoulder-width apart, holding the handles with arms extended overhead in a 'Y' position, maintaining tension on the straps.

  1. Brace your core and keep arms extended overhead.
  2. Initiate the movement by pushing hips back and bending knees.
  3. Lower your hips until thighs are parallel to the floor or deeper.
  4. Keep your chest up and maintain tension on the straps throughout.
  5. Drive through your feet to extend hips and knees to return to the start.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep arms straight
  • Chest up
  • Knees track over toes
  • Maintain strap tension
  • Ribs down

Breathing

Inhale as you lower into the squat, exhale as you drive back up.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Lower until thighs are at least parallel to the ground, keeping arms fully extended overhead.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure anchor point is secure
  • Stop if you feel sharp shoulder pain
  • Maintain a neutral spine

Spotting

Self-spotted exercise; no external spotter required.

Common Mistakes

  • Bending elbows
  • Leaning too far forward
  • Rounding the lower back
  • Slack in the straps

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Acute lower back pain
  • Poor shoulder mobility

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for squat depth

Build Up First

  • Basic squat technique
  • Core bracing proficiency

Also known as

TRX Overhead Squat, Overhead Suspension Squat, Straps Overhead Squat, Assisted Overhead Squat

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